WEB DESK: Iranian researcher Atoosa Samani, whose childhood surrounded by pet pigeons in Isfahan sparked her fascination with genetics, has made significant strides in understanding the peculiar behavior of certain pigeon breeds, particularly the backward somersaults observed in parlor rollers.

Presenting her findings at the Allied Genetics Conference in National Harbor, Md., Samani unveiled insights into her research, identifying at least five genes associated with the backflipping behavior of the pigeons.

According to Science News, through meticulous breeding experiments involving racing homer pigeons and parlor rollers, Samani confirmed backflipping as a recessive trait and narrowed down potential genes linked to the behavior.

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As per the reports, despite encountering challenges in pinpointing the exact genetic mutations responsible, Samani’s research has shed light on the complex genetic basis of the tumbling behavior. Analysis of gene activity in the birds’ brains revealed nearly 2,000 genes exhibiting differential activity levels between parlor rollers and nonrolling pigeon breeds.

As she prepares to conclude her Ph.D. studies and transition into a career in teaching, Samani reflects on her research journey with a sense of fulfillment and a passion for unraveling genetic mysteries.

Despite the intricate nature of the puzzle she has been deciphering for five years, she remains dedicated to her pursuit of scientific inquiry and appreciates the mental stimulation provided by her research on pigeon behavior.

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